Interpersonal Communication - 3043 Words

To function effectively in todays society people must communicate with one another. Yet for some individuals communication experiences are so unrewarding that they either consciously or unconsciously avoid situations where communication is required. (McCroskey Richmond, 1979) The term ‘communication apprehension was coined by James McCroskey (1976a) and is defined as an individuals level of fear or anxiety associated with either real or anticipated communication with another person or persons (McCroskey, 1984). In the last two decades communication apprehension and related constructs, such as reticence and unwillingness to communicate, have received extensive research and theoretical attention by scholars in communication and†¦show more content†¦Causes of Situational CA. While many different elements have been forwarded as causes of situational CA some of the main ones are novelty, formality, subordinate status, conspicuousness, unfamiliarity, dissimilarity, the degree of attention from others, evaluation and prior history (McCroskey, 1984). When an individual is presented with a novel situation (ie: one that is unfamiliar or occurs infrequently such as an interview) concerns such as how to behave can result in anxiety. Formal situations tend to be more restrictive with more rigid behaviour rules and CA increases because of the narrower confines. Similarly, CA can result when a person is in a subordinate position because the person with the higher status defines the boundaries of acceptable behaviour. Generally, the more conspicuous a person feels, or the more unfamiliar the situation, the more CA is likely to be experienced. Likewise people often feel less apprehensive with others who are most like themselves. Sometimes, however, an individual will be more apprehensive with similar peers because they become more concerned with how they will be evaluated by them and the feeling of being evaluated in any situation often leads to anxie ty. Studies have shown that the majority of people are most comfortable with a moderate degree of attention. (McCroskey, 1984) When individuals are ignored or stared at the level of CA often rises. The level of CA alsoShow MoreRelatedInterpersonal Communication753 Words   |  4 PagesTitle Student’s Name COM200: Interpersonal Communication Instructor’s Name Date (Sample March 19, 2014) Introduction- Thesis Statement * If you’re having difficulties writing a thesis, use the thesis generator in the Ashford Writing Center - https://awc.ashford.edu/writing-tools-thesis-generator.html. Remember, a thesis should make a claim – a definitive statement – about some issue. Here is an example: Effective communication is the most important factor in a successful relationshipRead MoreInterpersonal Communication Essay952 Words   |  4 PagesI. Introduction AND Thesis Statement Interpersonal communication is key to the life of a healthy relationship or marriage. Without communicating relationships and marriage will end failing. One of the biggest challenges with interpersonal communication lies in our ability to share our thoughts and concerns, conducted by feelings, desires, goals and needs, with another person 1) Explain the principles of and barriers to effective interpersonal communications. (You don’t have to list the objectivesRead MoreInterpersonal Communication And The Self1351 Words   |  6 PagesThroughout this semester in communications I have learned a lot about myself, how to deal with others, relationships, and more. There were some lessons that stood out to me the most, and that I thought about after class. The first was in chapter 3 about interpersonal communication and the self. During this chapter, we took a piece of paper and put four people that we knew down. We chose someone who we were just getting to know, and then others that we knew very well or that were very close to usRead MoreInterpersonal Communication1053 Words   |  5 PagesInterpersonal Communication Interpersonal communication is defined by Michael Cody as: the exchange of symbols used to achieve interpersonal goals(28). Does this definition include everything, or does it only include certain things?. When we are dealing with the issue of interpersonal communication we must realize that people view it differently. In this paper I will develop my own idea or definition of what interpersonal communication is. I will then proceed to identify any important assumptionsRead MoreInterpersonal Communication2332 Words   |  10 PagesAbstract Interpersonal communication is a form of communication involving people who are dependent upon each other and with a common history. There are various aspects of interpersonal communication that can be discussed. This paper looks at the principles of interpersonal communication, its barriers and relationship with emotional intelligence. Four principles are identified, which are: interpersonal communication is inescapable; interpersonal communication is irreversible; interpersonal communicationRead MoreInterpersonal Communication Elements2395 Words   |  10 PagesInterpersonal communication is cyclic in nature. The message I sent and then feedback is given to complete the communication cycle. As it is on going hence the relationship that is impersonal at the beginning turns into interpersonal where one person is at times the sender and at other times the receiver. A. Source [sender] – Receiver:  Interpersonal communication involves at least 2 individuals. Each person formulates and sends message [sender activity] and at the same time receives and comprehendsRead MoreInterpersonal Communication And The Workplace946 Words   |  4 PagesInterpersonal communication in the workplace is developed positively or negatively on the individual relationships we have combined with our human behaviors and human actions within each of those relationships. There are many things that can affect interpersonal communications within the workplace, from generational that create technological gaps, to diversity and tolerance it creates, and finally the type of workplace, is it a team environment encouraging inclusiveness within the organization orRead MoreInterpersonal Communication Skill Of Feedback983 Words   |  4 PagesThe interpersonal communication skill of feedback is essential for hospital nurses to give a suitable care to each patient because it enables the nurses to learn, and improve their motivation, performance and efficiency that assist to achieve their goal which is to help the patients heal. The interpersonal communication skill of feedback is a system of conveying information between two people regarding the receiver’s performance (Baker et al. 2013). In general, feedback is employed to deliver informationRead MoreInterpersonal Communication1292 Words   |  6 Pages | | | |Interpersonal Communication | | Read MoreThe Effects Of Interpersonal Competence On Interpersonal Communication1053 Words   |  5 PagesIntroduction Interpersonal competence is an aspect of communication that is rarely given attention despite being a crucial facet of human interaction. In fact, Beebe et al. argue that it is comparable to breathing for being do critical to human growth (2). According to Beebe et al., this aspect of communication is necessary to maintain relationships and to improve affairs between lovers (6-7). To enhance our competence in interpersonal communication, we need to learn and master ways of verbally relating

Case Study Voyager Therapeutics, Inc. - 822 Words

VOYAGER THERAPEUTICS, INC. is a growing Clinical stage Gene Therapy Company. The main focus of this company is based on developing life changing treatments for patients suffering from various types of disease associated with central nervous system or CNS. The gene therapy is called AAV or adeno-associated virus, which is a therapeutic approach to alter the expression of a specific protein, thereby reducing the symptom experienced by patients, and that, will have a clinically meaningful impact on the patient’s life. The company has created a product engine to engineer, optimize manufacture and deliver AAV based gene therapy which would have a sustainable efficacy that follows a single administration directly to the CNS. The product engine has launched a program to address the underlying cause or the predominant manifestation of CNS disease which includes five most common CNS indications; Parkinson’s disease, Friedreich s ataxia, Huntington s disease, spinal muscular atro phy, and Multiple, sclerosis. Mission: As the numbers of people suffering from CNS diseases are on the rise, treatment option still remains limited for many CNS diseases. Therefore, significant unmet medical need for these diseases allows AAV Gene therapy to transform the lives of many patients. The most significant aspect of AAV gene therapy is that, it is targeted therapy which could be an effective alternative medication. Moreover, gene therapy will have a durable and meaningful benefits to the patient.Show MoreRelatedHistory and Moral Development of Mental Health Treatment and Involuntary Commitment10378 Words   |  42 Pagesillness as an organic disturbance, he treated it by psychological methods, minimizing the use of drugs and other physical treatments. Treatments included encouraging reading, entertainment, sea voyagers, etc. Soranus thought that the patient should be engaged in intellectual activities not only for therapeutic purposes but to detect the progress of the illness; accordingly, patients should be en couraged to talk to philosophers to banish their fear and sorrow (Meinsma, R. 1998). Aristotle defined

Governtment Money Free Essays

In each country, government plays important role in developing their lands by improving the roads, the local transports, and the school and so on. To do so government has to spend billions of dollars on each project. In my view I think that government should spend as much as money on the basic requirement on the earth rather than spending lot of money on the outer space. We will write a custom essay sample on Governtment Money or any similar topic only for you Order Now First, by increasing the local transport will improve the economics of the country. Second, by reconsidering the old bridge is the safety for the people life. First, by increasing the number of the local transport will increase the economics of the country by adding the jobs to the people. For example, as I remember, everyday to my work I would drive the car five days a week. I used to spend lot of money on the gas, at the same time; my car produces the carbon mono oxide which is damaging the environment. If government spends money on adding the local transports like local buses, subways, local trains and so on. People start using these transports eventually save their money, in addition to that government will increases the jobs requirement like maintain ace guys, the engineer, the electrician guy so on. Drastically these while improve the economics of our country, as workers will start paying the tax. As you can see, adding the local transport will increases the jobs and the people start paying the taxes. Finally, government should focus on the old bridges, which had to be reconstructed. for instance, In Washington, they was a collapse of the bridge on the sikgat river, which caused by the heavy track when hit the bridge the concrete of the bridge was sliced off, which leads to collapse of the bridge, thought they was no life- threatening injuries, but still our government has to reconsider the safety of the people. As they are some many bridges around the nation, which has to be repaired, for that government has to spend ton of dollars. For this reasons I could say that government should spend money wisely thinking about the safety of the people and preventing this kind of tragedy. In sum, we are the people who elected the government. So government should give first preferences to the basic requirement of the people on the earth, by increasing the local transport and by improving the old bridges which is mandatory. How to cite Governtment Money, Papers

Cyber Security Attack On The Customers Of The Tesco Bank - Samples

Question: Discuss about the Cyber Security Attack On Tesco Bank. Answer: Information Security Incident Assessment Recently, there have been a large number of security attacks on the financial service providers. The bank has more than seven million bank customers and more than 4,000 staff members. The bank was founded in 2008, an initiated as a joint venture between Royal Bank of Scotland and Tesco Bank. It operates in various countries of Europe. In 2016, the bank observed suspicious activities and found that a significant amount of money is being transferred from the bank accounts of customers to Caribbean or accounts in Brazil and Argentina. As a result, about 40,000 bank accounts were frozen as the money was taken from 20,000 bank customers. In addition to it, total 2.400 pounds were taken from different accounts of the customers. The bank was victimized due to an online criminal activity. After the careful analysis of the security breach, it was identified that there were less chances of a remote security attack. The security stem of the organization is robust and there are minimal chances that a third party will intrude the organizations system. Moreover, the company as implemented a robust security system; therefore, it is not possible that the hackers were successful in obtaining the personal information and the account numbers of the account holders. Further investigation re vealed that the security breach was conducted by the staff members of the company (Amoroso, 2012). It was revealed that the intrusion attack was a result of process or management control where the information is shared in a negligent manner. It means that the organization neglected the privacy and the security of the members (Osborne, 2016). The company investigated its offshore or outsourcing operations as they may have resulted in the leakage of information. It might be a possibility that an offshore employee of the company might have been offered a large amount of money in lieu of customer data. However, the company needs to investigate whether the security breach was due to ill intent or incompetence of the employees. It can also be critiqued that most often security attacks were due to people. They are the most vulnerable link to an organization as a business organization cannot control them. It is very difficult to hack a system without any internal assistance. Most often, cus tomers also neglect their security and do things like reusing their passwords or clicking on random links which breach their privacy (BBC, 2016). The customers identified that there is some problem in their account as the current account holders were unable to make payment on online mediums. People were unable to login into their account. In addition, they were unable to login or make any sort of consumer compliant on the main website or the consumer platforms (Johnson, 2015). Incident Strategy When the company realized unusual activities in its banking system, it froze the bank accounts of about 40,000 customers. It also filed a case with the National Security Agency and tried to investigate the actual vulnerability which led to the intrusion. It was identified that the most vulnerable part of the security system of an organization is its human resources. An organization cannot control the behavior of its people and; therefore, it is important to control the information access to different people. In addition to the security audits, the company also made provision to compensate the customers. The Bank stated that it will refund all the money to the account holders as soon as possible. It has also made provisions to cover any financial loss resulting from the fraud. It has broadcasted the message that all the customers need to change their security passwords. As the security attack occurred due to third party intrusion, it is important to change the security passwords. The attackers may have the security passwords and use them for future attacks. The company should also assure that the people make strong security passwords (Rodger, 2016). The company also advised its customers that they should not use the same security details in other accounts. If a user has same passwords for different accounts, it increases the hacking risk by manifolds. In order to retain its current customers and increase customer loyalty, the company has also started giving a higher interest rate on its sales account. It has also assured its customers that no security breach will occur and the security system of the organization will be improved. As a precautionary measure, a large number of bank accounts were immediately locked. Conclusion It can be concluded that the cyber-crime is very prevalent today. A large number of business organizations are suffering cyber-attacks. In the same manner, Tesco suffered from a cyber-attack in which the login details and the privacy of several customers were compromised. The company undertook several measures to minimize the impact of the security breach. It immediately froze several of the accounts of the customers and filed a report with the National Security Agency. It should also minimize the access of the employees to the sensitive information of the organization so that no security breach occurs in the future. References Amoroso, E. (2012). Cyber Attacks: Protecting National Infrastructure, STUDENT EDITION. Elsevier. BBC. (2016). Tesco Bank customers lose money to 'fraudsters'. [Online]. Available at: https://www.bbc.com/news/business-37888327 [Accessed on: 30 July 2017]. Johnson, T.A. (2015). Cybersecurity: Protecting Critical Infrastructures from Cyber Attack and Cyber Warfare. CRC Press. Osborne, H. (2016). Tesco Bank fraud: key questions answered. The Guardian. [Online]. Available at: https://www.theguardian.com/money/2016/nov/07/tesco-bank-fraud-key-questions-answered-suspicious-transactions-40000-accounts [Accessed on: 30 July 2017]. Rodger, J. (2016). Thousands of Tesco Bank customers lose money in hack - what to do if you are affected. Birmingham Mail. [Online]. Available at: https://www.birminghammail.co.uk/news/midlands-news/thousands-tesco-bank-customers-lose-12138742 [Accessed on: 30 July 2017].